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- Ethereum explores native DVT to distribute validator duties across machines for safer staking.
- The proposed design cuts single-machine failures and strengthens decentralization in staking.
- Native DVT aims to simplify validator setups while reducing risks and improving reliability.
Ethereum may be preparing for a major update to its staking model. Vitalik Buterin has proposed a native form of distributed validator technology. The idea would allow validators to operate across several machines.
It aims to lower risk, reduce failures, and improve decentralization. The proposal appeared in a post on the Ethereum Research forum and has started a technical discussion.
Buterin explained that validators today rely on a single machine. He said this creates a point of failure. He suggested splitting validator duties across multiple independent nodes. These nodes would work together and act as one validator.
Validator Security Depends on Multi-Node Approval Thresholds
A validator in this system would remain functional if most of its nodes behave honestly. Buterin said more than two-thirds of nodes must be honest. A validator’s action would count only when a minimum number of nodes approve it. This reduces exposure to downtime and slashing.
DVT already exists through systems such as ssv.network and Obol. It is also available through lighter setups like Dirk + Vouch or Vero. Buterin noted that these options require complex configuration. Many depend on networking layers and cryptographic methods that may pose long-term limits.
He suggested a more basic strategy within the Ethereum protocol. The concept would enable a staker to split a validator into numerous components. Multiple keys could be used to partition a validator. All components would be tasked to other machines. These sections would then function as a unit for the production of blocks or the verification of transactions.
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An action would have to be approved by at least five nodes in a seven-node configuration. Only under agreement with the necessary number would the validator receive rewards. The grouping of nodes would be automatic in the protocol.
Ethereum Stakers Gain Simpler Setup Under Native DVT Design
Buterin remarked that the stakers would find the system easier. Users would primarily operate multiple common Ethereum nodes. They would not have to have heavy external DVT software. The protocol would deal with coordination and validation.
He noted that the design only incorporates an additional process when producing blocks. Delay would not be experienced with routine attestations. He added that it aims to increase reliability without introducing significant complexity.
Buterin presented the proposal as the measure of greater decentralization. Sturdier validator structures can assist people and organizations in running their systems. According to him, this would help cut off reliance on big providers.
The proposal is at an early stage. It needs to be reviewed by the community, and then it can move forward. The discussion represents continuous attempts at enhancing the security and decentralization of Ethereum staking.
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